Published on in Vol 8 (2025)

1 School of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
2 Digital Health Innovation Laboratory, Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States
3 Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology, and Clinical Research, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States
4 School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States
*all authors contributed equally
