Published on in Vol 8 (2025)
This is a member publication of City University of Hong Kong
1 Institute for Healthcare Artificial Intelligence Application, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
2 Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macao SAR, China
3 The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China
4 School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China
5 Hainan International College, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China
6 Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China
7 Institute for Global Health and Infectious Disease, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States
8 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Project-China, Guangzhou, China
9 College of Computing, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
*these authors contributed equally