Published on in Vol 8 (2025)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/67312, first published
.

1 School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Shandong University, Jinan, China
2 School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China
*these authors contributed equally
