Search Articles

View query in Help articles search

Search Results (1 to 4 of 4 Results)

Download search results: CSV END BibTex RIS


Practical Applications of Large Language Models for Health Care Professionals and Scientists

Practical Applications of Large Language Models for Health Care Professionals and Scientists

Particularly with complex tasks, the “Chain of Thought Prompting” technique can yield improved results [6]. This technique enhances the reasoning capabilities of LLMs by breaking down multistep problems into a series of intermediate reasoning steps. For generating suitable prompts, it is also feasible to integrate the LLM by providing the program with relevant instructions and subsequently request feedback to iteratively refine the desired prompt.

Florian Reis, Christian Lenz, Manfred Gossen, Hans-Dieter Volk, Norman Michael Drzeniek

JMIR Med Inform 2024;12:e58478

Optimizing Technology-Based Prompts for Supporting People Living With Dementia in Completing Activities of Daily Living at Home: Experimental Approach to Prompt Modality, Task Breakdown, and Attentional Support

Optimizing Technology-Based Prompts for Supporting People Living With Dementia in Completing Activities of Daily Living at Home: Experimental Approach to Prompt Modality, Task Breakdown, and Attentional Support

In the subset of studies in which outcomes have been measured and reported, studies that have compared a prompting to a no prompting condition generally have demonstrated some advantage to using prompts [11]. For example, a recent experimental study tested a smartphone app that prompted water drinking and found significantly better performance in the prompted than in the unprompted condition [25].

Madeleine Cannings, Ruth Brookman, Simon Parker, Leonard Hoon, Asuka Ono, Hiroaki Kawata, Hisashi Matsukawa, Celia B Harris

JMIR Aging 2024;7:e56055

An Empirical Evaluation of Prompting Strategies for Large Language Models in Zero-Shot Clinical Natural Language Processing: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

An Empirical Evaluation of Prompting Strategies for Large Language Models in Zero-Shot Clinical Natural Language Processing: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Few-shot prompting is a technique that provides the model with a few examples of input-output pairs, while zero-shot prompting does not provide any examples [3,18]. By contrasting these strategies, we aim to shed light on the most efficient and effective ways to leverage prompt engineering in clinical NLP. Finally, we propose a prompt engineering framework to build and deploy zero-shot NLP models for the clinical domain.

Sonish Sivarajkumar, Mark Kelley, Alyssa Samolyk-Mazzanti, Shyam Visweswaran, Yanshan Wang

JMIR Med Inform 2024;12:e55318