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A Prediction Model to Identify Clinically Relevant Medication Discrepancies at the Emergency Department (MED-REC Predictor): Development and Validation Study

A Prediction Model to Identify Clinically Relevant Medication Discrepancies at the Emergency Department (MED-REC Predictor): Development and Validation Study

Equation of the MED-REC predictor estimating the probability of having at least 1 clinically relevant discrepancy. The shape of the formula is , where P is the probability of having at least 1 clinically relevant discrepancy, c is the intercept, xi is the predictor variable and βi is the corresponding β coefficient. For each predictor variable, the β coefficient, odds ratio, 95% CI, and the P value are presented. a OR: odds ratio. b ED: emergency department. c ATC: Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical.

Greet Van De Sijpe, Matthias Gijsen, Lorenz Van der Linden, Stephanie Strouven, Eline Simons, Emily Martens, Nele Persan, Veerle Grootaert, Veerle Foulon, Minne Casteels, Sandra Verelst, Peter Vanbrabant, Sabrina De Winter, Isabel Spriet

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e55185

Identifying Predictors of Heart Failure Readmission in Patients From a Statutory Health Insurance Database: Retrospective Machine Learning Study

Identifying Predictors of Heart Failure Readmission in Patients From a Statutory Health Insurance Database: Retrospective Machine Learning Study

ML algorithms can process big data and identify complex patterns while being able to build both linear and nonlinear models for the association between predictor variables and outcomes [13]. ML techniques in cardiovascular research are an emerging field that may offer support in clinical decision-making [14]. ML approaches have successfully been implemented to predict coronary artery disease and atrial fibrillation [15,16].

Rebecca T Levinson, Cinara Paul, Andreas D Meid, Jobst-Hendrik Schultz, Beate Wild

JMIR Cardio 2024;8:e54994

Digital Smoking Cessation Intervention for Cancer Survivors: Analysis of Predictors and Moderators of Engagement and Outcome Alongside a Randomized Controlled Trial

Digital Smoking Cessation Intervention for Cancer Survivors: Analysis of Predictors and Moderators of Engagement and Outcome Alongside a Randomized Controlled Trial

Another study by Ramos et al [9] also found that intervention engagement, in terms of number of logins, forum visits, and number of participation badges, was a strong predictor of successful SC. Not all studies have shown that intervention engagement predicts intervention effectiveness, even contradictory effects are found.

Rosa Andree, Ajla Mujcic, Wouter den Hollander, Margriet van Laar, Brigitte Boon, Rutger Engels, Matthijs Blankers

JMIR Cancer 2024;10:e46303

Identifying Predictive Risk Factors for Future Cognitive Impairment Among Chinese Older Adults: Longitudinal Prediction Study

Identifying Predictive Risk Factors for Future Cognitive Impairment Among Chinese Older Adults: Longitudinal Prediction Study

Average AUC by predictor group and target population. ADL: activities of daily living; AUC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve; IADL: instrumental activities of daily living. Predictive ability by target population. a AUC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. b IADL: instrumental activities of daily living. c ADL: activities of daily living.

Collin Sakal, Tingyou Li, Juan Li, Xinyue Li

JMIR Aging 2024;7:e53240

Digital Phenotyping for Real-Time Monitoring of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study

Digital Phenotyping for Real-Time Monitoring of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study

Remarkably, NSSI, despite its absence of initial suicidal intent, is a strong predictor of future suicidal thoughts and behaviors, independent of psychiatric disorders [15-18]. A recent scoping review [19] found that most mobile apps designed to intervene in NSSI were effective in reducing the frequency of urges to self-harm.

Chan-Young Ahn, Jong-Sun Lee

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e53597

Identifying Existing Evidence to Potentially Develop a Machine Learning Diagnostic Algorithm for Cough in Primary Care Settings: Scoping Review

Identifying Existing Evidence to Potentially Develop a Machine Learning Diagnostic Algorithm for Cough in Primary Care Settings: Scoping Review

Therefore, in this paper, we identified studies that report on the existing data on cough as a predictor of several diagnoses encountered in general practice. The second goal was to subsequently reflect on whether these data are a suitable base to be used for training machine learning models related to the specifics of this clinical setting.

Julia Cummerow, Christin Wienecke, Nicola Engler, Philip Marahrens, Philipp Gruening, Jost Steinhäuser

J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e46929