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Investigating Social Network Peer Effects on HIV Care Engagement Using a Fuzzy-Like Matching Approach: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of the N2 Cohort Study

Investigating Social Network Peer Effects on HIV Care Engagement Using a Fuzzy-Like Matching Approach: Cross-Sectional Secondary Analysis of the N2 Cohort Study

Sociocentric study designs collect information about a “complete” network among members of a population or cohort of interest, whereas egocentric studies focus on the network of contacts that immediately surround a focal individual (ego) and often collect information from subgroups sampled from a larger population [1,9].

Cho-Hee Shrader, Dustin T Duncan, Redd Driver, Juan G Arroyo-Flores, Makella S Coudray, Raymond Moody, Yen-Tyng Chen, Britt Skaathun, Lindsay Young, Natascha del Vecchio, Kayo Fujimoto, Justin R Knox, Mariano Kanamori, John A Schneider

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e64497

Improving Recruitment Through Social Media and Web-Based Advertising to Evaluate the Genetic Risk and Long-Term Complications in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Community-Based Survey

Improving Recruitment Through Social Media and Web-Based Advertising to Evaluate the Genetic Risk and Long-Term Complications in Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Community-Based Survey

Next, we launched a nationwide Google Ad campaign. Advertisement-derived interest surveys identified potential participants who were then contacted by phone. Interest surveys reported the mode of recruitment through a single-choice answer of “a website,” “Facebook,” “Instagram,” “Google,” “referral,” or “other.” More detailed responses for choices like “other” were obtained through free response options. Referrals are defined as participants referred to the study by family, friends, or a physician.

Elizabeth A Williams, Michelle D Martin-Pozo, Alexis H Yu, Krystyna Daniels, Madeline Marks, April O'Connor, Elizabeth J Phillips

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e63712

The Prevalence and Incidence of Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in a Smartphone-Delivered Treatment Trial for Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Cohort Study

The Prevalence and Incidence of Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in a Smartphone-Delivered Treatment Trial for Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Cohort Study

Prospective participants endorsing these symptoms were contacted by a doctoral-level independent evaluator, who followed up with the participant via phone within 24 hours to evaluate safety and make a referral to a higher level of care if clinically indicated. The app homepage presented a reminder to participants that if they were experiencing suicidal thoughts, they should go to the emergency room right away. Links to 911 and the national suicide hotline were also presented.

Adam C Jaroszewski, Natasha Bailen, Simay I Ipek, Jennifer L Greenberg, Susanne S Hoeppner, Hilary Weingarden, Ivar Snorrason, Sabine Wilhelm

JMIR Ment Health 2025;12:e63605

Co-Designing, Developing, and Testing a Mental Health Platform for Young People Using a Participatory Design Methodology in Colombia: Mixed Methods Study

Co-Designing, Developing, and Testing a Mental Health Platform for Young People Using a Participatory Design Methodology in Colombia: Mixed Methods Study

Because if you say, “Well, I’m a woman, a teenager, a girl,” it would give you more tailored options, right? Participants emphasized the importance of being heard, suggesting the platform should offer options for discussing MH with professionals via videoconference, call, or chat while also highlighting the need for both crisis support and follow-up care (annotations: 33/504, CF=6.5%).

Laura Ospina-Pinillos, Débora L Shambo-Rodríguez, Mónica Natalí Sánchez-Nítola, Alexandra Morales, Laura C Gallego-Sanchez, María Isabel Riaño-Fonseca, Andrea Carolina Bello-Tocancipá, Alvaro Navarro-Mancilla, Jaime A Pavlich-Mariscal, Alexandra Pomares-Quimbaya, Carlos Gómez-Restrepo, Ian B Hickie, Jo-An Occhipinti

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e66558

Wearable Artificial Intelligence for Sleep Disorders: Scoping Review

Wearable Artificial Intelligence for Sleep Disorders: Scoping Review

To ensure a thorough and systematic approach, this scoping review adhered to the PRISMA-Sc R (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews). A detailed account of adherence to PRISMA-Sc R guidelines is provided in Multimedia Appendix 1, outlining the structured process we followed. A comprehensive search was conducted across several electronic databases, including MEDLINE, Psyc INFO, Embase, IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar.

Sarah Aziz, Amal A M Ali, Hania Aslam, Alaa A Abd-alrazaq, Rawan AlSaad, Mohannad Alajlani, Reham Ahmad, Laila Khalil, Arfan Ahmed, Javaid Sheikh

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e65272

Trust and Privacy Concerns Among Cancer Survivors Who Did Not Visit a Research Website Offering Free Genetic Counseling Services for Families: Survey Study

Trust and Privacy Concerns Among Cancer Survivors Who Did Not Visit a Research Website Offering Free Genetic Counseling Services for Families: Survey Study

Between March and July 2023, we sent recruitment packets randomly to 650 survivors representing three groups: (1) an active refusal group consisting of 230 survivors who had explicitly declined participation in the YFC parent study; (2) a passive refusal group consisting of 220 survivors whose mailing address was passively confirmed by the GCR (eg, a relative answered a call), yet who neither visited the study website nor explicitly declined participation; and (3) a lost group consisting of 200 survivors for

James A Shepperd, Colleen M McBride, Weihua An, Jingsong Zhao, Rebecca D Pentz, Cam Escoffery, Kevin Ward, Yue Guan

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e64228

The Impact of Technology-Enabled Medical Nutrition Therapy on Weight Loss in Adults With Overweight and Obesity: Retrospective Observational Study

The Impact of Technology-Enabled Medical Nutrition Therapy on Weight Loss in Adults With Overweight and Obesity: Retrospective Observational Study

Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is a treatment modality where a registered dietitian (RD) meets one-on-one with a patient to provide individualized lifestyle recommendations. MNT can be used to address a wide range of health conditions and may occur in various practice settings, such as outpatient and inpatient facilities. Following an initial intake, an RD meets with a patient regularly to individualize their treatment plan and help patients achieve their health goals.

Emily A Hu, Tommy Kelley, Ajay Haryani

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e70228

Dermatologic Research in Displaced Populations: Importance, Challenges, and Proposed Solutions

Dermatologic Research in Displaced Populations: Importance, Challenges, and Proposed Solutions

A review of skin diseases in displaced populations [3] notes an increased frequency of cutaneous conditions in the scarce literature available, reporting a prevalence between 18.7% and 96.2% [7-10]. High rates of cutaneous conditions are due to several factors. War and conflict severely damage health care infrastructure [2].

Derek Maas, Jackleen S Marji

JMIR Dermatol 2025;8:e64828

SEARCH Study: Text Messages and Automated Phone Reminders for HPV Vaccination in Uganda: Randomized Controlled Trial

SEARCH Study: Text Messages and Automated Phone Reminders for HPV Vaccination in Uganda: Randomized Controlled Trial

Caregivers were eligible to participate if they were (1) the adult parent of an adolescent girl aged 10‐14 years due for a first or second HPV vaccine dose during the study period, (2) resided in Kampala or the surrounding districts, (3) had their usual care at a study site, (4) spoke English or Luganda, and (5) had a cell phone with text messaging capability. Only one child per family was included.

Sabrina B Kitaka, Joseph Rujumba, Sarah K Zalwango, Betsy Pfeffer, Lubega Kizza, Juliane P Nattimba, Ashley B Stephens, Nicolette Nabukeera-Barungi, Chelsea S Wynn, Juliet N Babirye, John Mukisa, Ezekiel Mupere, Melissa S Stockwell

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e63527

Characterization and Evaluation of Department of Veterans Affairs Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities–Accredited Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Programs: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Program Evaluation

Characterization and Evaluation of Department of Veterans Affairs Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities–Accredited Interdisciplinary Pain Rehabilitation Programs: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Program Evaluation

Subtitle A of the 2016 Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA) mandates that each VA medical center have a designated pain management team to treat and coordinate pain care for veterans [15]. This approach to pain management favors a biopsychosocial approach, which conceptualizes chronic pain conditions as complex and multidimensional, emphasizing interdisciplinary integrated models of care, as outlined in the VA’s Stepped Care Model for Pain Management (SCM-PM) [16-18].

Jolie N Haun, Christopher A Fowler, Dustin D French, Megan C McHugh, Jacquelyn N Heuer, Lisa M Ballistrea, Rachel C Benzinger, S Angel Klanchar, Friedhelm Sandbrink, Jennifer L Murphy

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e72091